Improving Success Outcomes for First Year BPCC Students

Lumina Foundation

Priority Area and Intervention Rationale
Measurable Outcomes

Priority Area:

Improving Success Outcomes for First Year Students

   

Core Strategies:

BPCC 1st Student Success Course

Academic Advising for first-time students

Intervention Strategies for Students in Developmental Math

   

Evidence/Rationale:
BPCC 1st Student Success Course. Retention rates declined significantly over the previous years with only 52.42% returning first to second year (first-time, full-time students) in fall 2005, and only 44.89% returning in fall 2006. Group of students with Captain CavalierRetention rates of other freshmen (full-time) were 49.66% in fall 2005, and 48.44% in fall 2006. Notable barriers encountered were identified in the aggregate focus group data as lack of study skills, lack of time management, poor academic preparation, and an overall lack of knowledge on the college environment. According to Ishler and Upcraft (2005, p. 41), “one of the most widely researched environmental influences on first-year student persistence is the first-year seminar. While seminars may vary in structure, content, grading, and credits . . . . . The first-year seminar is one of the most powerful predictors of first-year student persistence into the sophomore year. In general, first-year students who take these seminars are more likely to persist into the third semester.” After reviewing the data, it is evident that a 100 level mandatory course for 1st time – full time students should be developed. Students who are part time will be required to take the course within the first 12 hours at BPCC. A letter grade will be given to students enrolled in the course - BPCC 101 as studies show that students say they put more effort into letter-graded classes than pass/fail classes. These findings are consistent with the claims in the literature that grades are a strong motivator (Bell, 1994; Ebel, 1980).

Academic Advising for first-time students. The BPCC 1st Core Team conducted focus groups with students in their 2nd semester at Bossier Parish Community College. Many of the students reported that some of the barriers that they experienced were lack of advising, lack of knowledgeable advisors, and lack of awareness of transfer information. After review of this information and CCSSE 2005 survey data showing only 52.2% of students believe that BPCC supports learners, the team decided to include professional development in advising for faculty and staff as an activity within this core intervention strategy. In the Fall 2007 semester, BPCC will launch a new Academic Advising Center based on a “split model” in which the initial advising for all first-time and transfer students into BPCC will be handled by the Academic Advising Center and faculty will retain advising responsibility for all other students (King and Kerr, 2005).

Intervention Strategies for Students in Developmental Math. The BPCC 1st Core Team conducted focus groups with students enrolled in Math 102 and students enrolled in their 2nd semester of courses at BPCC. Students recognized The Learning Center (TLC) and its support services as a marquee service for students yet indicated the need for the following: (a) more tutors to support the numbers visiting TLC, (b) better trained Math tutors, (c) more collaboration between math faculty and TLC staff and tutors, and (d) increase hours and marketing of services. The 2006 ACT- Student Opinion Survey data shows the percent of BPCC students who use College Sponsored Tutorial Services at 17.6%. These numbers may indicate a relationship between lack of knowledge of services provided and number of students who use these services.

Measurable Changes after Three Years: